One first encounters the substantial installations of visual artist and filmmaker Jumana Manna. In the Cache series (2018–2023), abstract anthropomorphic clay and ceramic sculptures are set around the room. Their forms are drawn from khabyas, a once-common but now largely obsolete feature of rural Levantine architecture used to store grain. In varying sizes and colours, these forms are set against steel grates, creating a contrast between their soft, organic curves and their urban, industrial display structures, thereby representing two differing modes of storage. In this way, the series draws attention to some of the artist’s key concerns: ruination, the violence of industrial agriculture, relationships to land and the paradoxes of preservation and archiving.
The steel grates continue in the third room devoted to the artist, this time as a platform upon which is presented Old Bread International (2022), a work which I found touchingly intricate and melancholic. Consisting of ceramic sculptures of pieces of bread at various stages of decomposition, their likeness to that which they replicate is uncanny. They are displayed alongside everyday materials such as plastic grocery bags, newspapers and concrete cinder blocks. As with the Cache series, the installation mimics a common sight across the Mediterranean and again plays with the ancient and the modern, evoking the practice of leaving votive offerings for fertility goddesses while simultaneously resembling the mundane detritus of stale bread and litter left behind on city streets. Bringing these objects into the space of the museum calls attention to what is preserved and what is left behind or unrepresented. Equally, by remaking stale bread in ceramic and bringing it into the museum, Manna reinvests the everyday object with value and significance, recalling its earlier status as a votive offering while contrasting this with its status as waste.
Leaving Manna’s section of the exhibition, one moves into a corridor which, rather than remaining a blank transitory space, is activated by the work of Shilpa Gupta. Presented in a row are several framed pencil-on-paper works which form part of the artist’s Nothing Will Go on Record series (2016/2023). Small and delicately sketched, each image depicts a moment of police brutality during public protests, but the images of the protestors themselves have been erased, leaving only the outlines of the bodies of the authorities. Again, the contrast between the delicately sketched figures and the violence the images depict is striking. By removing the bodies of the protestors, Gupta paradoxically makes them visible, deftly drawing attention to systems of erasure and censorship that uphold bureaucratic structures of power.